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What is the defining characteristic of macerated skin?

  1. It is darker than surrounding skin

  2. It is dry and cracked

  3. It is susceptible to breakdown due to excessive moisture

  4. It has a rough texture

The correct answer is: It is susceptible to breakdown due to excessive moisture

The defining characteristic of macerated skin is its susceptibility to breakdown due to excessive moisture. Maceration occurs when the skin is exposed to moisture for prolonged periods, leading to a softening and breaking down of the tissue. This condition often results from factors like prolonged exposure to urine, feces, or excessive perspiration, which can impair the skin’s barrier function. Consequently, macerated skin becomes vulnerable to further injury, infection, and ulceration, making it crucial for healthcare professionals to address moisture management in patient care. Recognizing this characteristic is vital in assessing skin integrity and implementing appropriate interventions to prevent complications.