Physical Therapy Assistant Practice Exam

What type of condition is Osgood-Schlatter disease considered?

1. A degenerative condition

2. A self-limiting condition

3. A chronic condition

4. A progressive condition

The correct answer is: A self-limiting condition

Osgood-Schlatter disease is typically classified as a self-limiting condition, which means that it usually resolves on its own over time without requiring extensive medical intervention. This condition is often associated with rapid growth during adolescence, particularly in active children involved in sports that require running or jumping. The underlying issue involves inflammation of the growth plate at the tibial tuberosity due to stress from the quadriceps muscle and patellar tendon. Patients usually experience pain and swelling but can often manage their symptoms with conservative treatment options such as rest, ice, physical therapy, and over-the-counter pain relievers. As the child matures and stops growing, the symptoms typically diminish, indicating the self-limiting nature of the condition. By understanding this aspect, it becomes clear why Osgood-Schlatter disease is not categorized as degenerative, chronic, or progressive, as those terms imply ongoing deterioration or worsening of symptoms rather than a condition that resolves with time and growth completion.